In the event that client is unstable and an ectopic pregnancy is suspected, if bedside ultrasonography is certainly not available, culdocentesis can be carried out to check on for intraperitoneal hemorrhage. The rectovaginal cul-de-sac is aspirated with a needle inserted through the posterior fornix of the vagina in this procedure. 13 In the event that aspiration is dry, it offers no diagnostic value. If clear, non-bloody fluid is aspirated, it’s considered a test that is negative. 13,16 If non-clotting bloodstream is aspirated, the tap is good. A culdocentesis could be falsely negative in the event that bleeding is fast therefore the intraperitoneal bloodstream clots. 17 False positives may appear as a result of technical mistakes, such as for example striking a structure that is vascular the needle, or even the bleeding is to caused by the rupture of a leuteum cyst. 17
Treatment. If ectopic maternity is identified, an intravenous line should be founded; a bloodstream test must be delivered for CBC, kind, and display; and an obstetric/gynecologic consult should really be acquired straight away. 2 Unstable clients require fluid resuscitation that will require emergent transfusion before medical intervention by the consultant. In the event that client is stable, the main focus of treatment should really be on preservation of fertility. 16
Nonsurgical therapy is management of methotrexate, a chemotherapeutic agent that is 95% effective within the remedy for ectopic maternity. 18 It is a folic acid antagonist that inhibits the spontaneous synthesis of purines and pyrimidines, therefore interfering with DNA synthesis and cell multiplication. 24 the choice to utilize methotrexate must certanly be manufactured in assessment by having a www.adult-cams.org/trans/mature gynecologist. Continuar lendo Treatment. If ectopic maternity is identified, a line that is intravenous be founded;